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ER Nurse job description template

If you are hiring for this role, start here. This free template is our detailed definition of the position, with everything you need to find and hire the right person. Copy it, add your own requirements, and post it.

Free job description below
Median pay
$86,737per year, about $42 an hour
Range$33,000 to $134,000 a year
Hourly$16 to $64 an hour
Also calledER Doctor, Medical Assistant, Nursing Assistant
DepartmentHealthcare and Medical
The role

What is an ER Nurse?

An ER Nurse, or Emergency Room Nurse, is a registered nurse who specializes in providing urgent care to patients in emergency situations.

They work in hospitals, emergency rooms, intensive care, and other types of medical facilities.

As soon as the patients arrive in the ER, they identify their needs, examine their medical records and history, collect information about the injury, accident, allergic reaction, or trauma that happened, and run all the necessary tests to stabilize the patient’s condition.

They are trained to assess and treat patients who come to the hospital with life-threatening conditions, such as injuries from accidents, heart attacks, strokes, or other critical health issues.

ER Nurses work in fast-paced environments where they must quickly prioritize care, stabilize patients, administer medications, perform procedures like starting IVs, and collaborate with doctors and other healthcare professionals to ensure timely treatment.

Their role requires quick thinking, adaptability, and strong communication skills, as they often deal with high-pressure situations where every second counts.

They also assist ER doctors in critical situations and perform small medical operations and procedures. Once the patients are stabilized, they follow their recovery and make sure that they are no longer in danger.

What to screen for

The top ER Nurse skills.

Five things separate a strong hire from a résumé that reads well. Use these as your scorecard criteria.

SkillWhy it matters
Clinical Skills and KnowledgeER Nurses need to be broadly knowledgeable, certified, and experienced to efficiently perform their duties. A high level of skill is necessary to successfully carry out treatments, operations, therapies, tools, and machinery. And most importantly, the ability to detect even the smallest inconveniences in patients’ condition and react timely.
Physical and Emotional StaminaER Nurses are required to have strong interpersonal skills and physical endurance. By that, we refer to the conditions and situations in ER Nurse's work. They should be ready to handle patients of any age who are severely injured or sick working in shifts of 12 or more hours. That is why they should be in excellent physical condition and emotionally distant themselves to be able to stay focused on their main responsibilities.
Calmness and ControlBeing an ER Nurse means that you are the first in line to help doctors in critical and emergency moments. It is no surprise that ER Nurses need to work under pressure and remain composed, calm, and focused no matter the surroundings (loud noises, tension, strong smells, unpleasant scenarios…)
Understanding and EmpathyEven though ER Nurses usually seem uptight and strict, there may be a completely different situation underneath. They are also the ones who talk to families and patients who are in vulnerable and uncomfortable positions. Being understanding, empathic, and having the ability to console and calm people is a huge advantage in this job.
MultitaskingER Nurses often need to manage several patients and tasks simultaneously, from administering medication to monitoring vital signs and coordinating care. Being able to juggle these responsibilities without sacrificing attention to detail is crucial. Employers look for this skill because it ensures that nurses can handle the demands of a busy emergency room while maintaining high standards of patient care.
Free template

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Copy it as written, or edit it until it sounds like your company. Both work.

ER NurseHealthcare and Medical · Free to use and edit

We are seeking a skilled and compassionate ER Nurse to provide critical care to patients in a fast-paced emergency department. In this role, you will assess patients, administer treatments, and collaborate with doctors and medical teams to ensure timely and effective care. You will handle a wide range of medical emergencies, requiring quick thinking, strong clinical skills, and the ability to stay calm under pressure.

The ideal candidate has experience in emergency nursing, excellent communication skills, and the ability to make sound decisions in high-stress situations. You should be comfortable working in a dynamic environment and be committed to delivering quality patient care. If you thrive in a challenging but rewarding setting, we encourage you to apply.

Duties and responsibilities

  • Triage patients based on the severity of their condition upon arrival in the ER.
  • Administer medications and treatments, and perform emergency procedures as required.
  • Monitor and record patients' vital signs, symptoms, and changes in condition.
  • Collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals to develop and implement patient care plans.
  • Assist in medical examinations, diagnostic tests, and the use of medical equipment.
  • Provide emotional support and education to patients and their families regarding treatments and conditions.
  • Maintain accurate patient records, reports, and documentation.
  • Ensure a safe and clean environment by adhering to hospital policies and protocols.
  • Respond quickly to emergency situations and provide life-saving interventions when necessary.
  • Participate in continuing education and stay updated on the latest ER nursing practices and procedures.

Requirements

  • Valid Registered Nurse (RN) license.
  • Bachelor’s degree in Nursing (BSN) or Associate’s degree in Nursing (ADN) required.
  • Minimum of 2 years of experience in an emergency room or acute care setting.
  • Current BLS (Basic Life Support) and ACLS (Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support) certifications.
  • TNCC (Trauma Nursing Core Course) and PALS (Pediatric Advanced Life Support) certifications preferred.
  • Strong critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
  • Ability to remain calm and perform effectively under pressure.
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills.
  • Proficiency in using electronic medical records (EMR) systems.
  • Flexibility to work various shifts, including nights, weekends, and holidays.
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Education

Degree first, then the certification.

An ER Nurse, individual must first earn a high school diploma or equivalent and then complete a nursing degree, either an Associate's Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

After completing the degree, they must pass the NCLEX-RN (National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses) to obtain a nursing license. Many hospitals prefer or require ER Nurses to have a BSN due to the additional education and training involved.

Some ER Nurses pursue further certifications, such as Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS), Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS), and Trauma Nursing Core Course (TNCC) to enhance their skills and qualifications.

Continuing education is also essential to stay updated on the latest emergency care practices.

BLS

Basic Life Support

Demonstrates ability to provide basic emergency care.

American Heart Association
ACLS

Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support

Indicates proficiency in managing cardiac emergencies.

American Heart Association
PALS

Pediatric Advanced Life Support

Shows expertise in emergency care for pediatric patients.

American Heart Association
Treat these as a signal, not a requirement. Plenty of strong candidates come up through experience without one.
After the applications land

Sample interview questions for an ER Nurse.

Once you have gathered the applications, work through these in order. Twelve questions across four areas, enough to tell your shortlist apart.

Personal
  • What motivated you to pursue a career as an ER Nurse?
  • How do you handle stressful situations, both personally and professionally?
  • Can you describe a time when you went above and beyond for a patient?
Human Resources
  • How do you ensure compliance with hospital policies and regulations in the ER?
  • How do you handle conflicts with colleagues or other healthcare professionals?
  • Can you discuss your approach to maintaining patient confidentiality in high-pressure environments?
Management
  • How do you prioritize tasks when managing multiple critical patients at once?
  • How do you lead or mentor less experienced nurses in a fast-paced emergency setting?
  • Can you give an example of a situation where you had to manage limited resources during an emergency?
Technical Skills and Knowledge
  • How do you ensure accurate patient triage in the ER?
  • Can you describe your experience with life-saving interventions like intubation or defibrillation?
  • How do you stay updated on the latest emergency nursing techniques and protocols?
Pay

How much to pay when hiring.

Annual pay by percentile. Where you land depends on the size of the cycle they will own, and the 25th percentile is usually where a first analyst hire sits.

10th percentile$33,000
25th percentile$63,000
Median$86,737
75th percentile$100,500
90th percentile$134,000

Hourly equivalents run from $16 at the 10th percentile to $64 at the 90th.

Related job titles

Candidates may apply under a different name.

Post the title your industry uses and keep the rest of the description. These three roles overlap enough that the same posting usually reaches all of them.

Same work, different title

Three titles, one description.

Search behavior varies by industry, so the same job is advertised under several names. If you are unsure which one your candidates search for, run two titles and see which fills.

ER Doctor

$290,916 median

Medical Assistant

Medical Assistants work in the healthcare industry, where they assist doctors and other medical professionals in providing care to patients.

$33,172 median

Nursing Assistant

$37,838 median
Questions

Frequently asked questions.

What is the typical workload for an ER Nurse?

ER Nurses often handle a high volume of patients in a fast-paced environment, especially during peak times or in larger hospitals.

They may manage multiple patients simultaneously, each with varying degrees of urgency.

An ER Nurse is responsible for triaging patients based on the severity of their condition, providing critical interventions, and coordinating with other healthcare professionals.

Employers should expect ER Nurses to handle a diverse range of cases, from minor injuries to life-threatening conditions, all while maintaining efficiency and accuracy.

The workload can fluctuate greatly depending on patient flow and emergency situations, so adaptability is crucial.

What certifications are essential for an ER Nurse?

In addition to being a licensed Registered Nurse (RN), most ER Nurses are required to have certifications in Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS).

Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) and Trauma Nursing Core Course (TNCC) certifications are also highly recommended, especially in hospitals that see many trauma or pediatric patients.

These certifications ensure that the nurse is equipped with the skills needed to handle emergency situations effectively. Employers should prioritize candidates who maintain these certifications, as they indicate a readiness for handling critical care scenarios.

How does an ER Nurse manage high-stress situations?

ER Nurses are trained to remain calm and focused during high-stress situations, which are common in emergency rooms.

Their ability to manage stress is essential for patient safety and effective care delivery. Many ER Nurses rely on stress management techniques such as clear communication, prioritization of tasks, and teamwork to navigate chaotic environments.

Employers should look for candidates who demonstrate emotional resilience, composure under pressure, and the ability to quickly adapt to the unpredictable nature of the ER.

It is also important for employers to provide ongoing support, such as access to counseling or stress management programs, to help nurses cope with the demands of the job.

What is the role of an ER Nurse in a multidisciplinary team?

ER Nurses play a vital role in multidisciplinary teams by acting as a bridge between patients, doctors, and other healthcare professionals.

They collaborate closely with emergency physicians, specialists, paramedics, and technicians to ensure that patients receive timely and effective care.

ER Nurses are often the first point of contact for patients and must quickly assess and communicate patient needs to the rest of the team.

Their role involves not only providing direct patient care but also coordinating diagnostic tests, treatments, and follow-up plans.

For employers, it's crucial to hire ER Nurses who excel in teamwork and can communicate effectively across various disciplines to ensure optimal patient outcomes.

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