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Biologist job description template

If you are hiring for this role, start here. This free template is our detailed definition of the position, with everything you need to find and hire the right person. Copy it, add your own requirements, and post it.

Free job description below
Median pay
$57,842per year, about $28 an hour
Range$32,000 to $89,500 a year
Hourly$16 to $43 an hour
EducationBiologists need a minimum of a Bachelor’s degree in biology or a related discipline.
Also calledMicrobiologist, Zoologist, Geologist
DepartmentScience and Technology
The role

What is a Biologist?

Biologists are skilled scientists who study living organisms, plant life, and the environment.

They investigate, observe, and interpret their compositions, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with other organisms.

They also conduct and coordinate various research and projects, collect samples and measurements and perform tests and experiments for further investigation.

Biology is a broad science that allows these scientists to focus on a specific area, such as ecology, zoology, genetics, etc.

In some cases, Biologists may work across many different fields and industries.

What to screen for

The top Biologist skills.

Five things separate a strong hire from a résumé that reads well. Use these as your scorecard criteria.

SkillWhy it matters
AnatomyThe knowledge of anatomy is essential for Biologists. They need to possess a strong knowledge of the anatomy of animals, plants, and even humans in order to fully comprehend how they function. This skill makes it easier for Biologists to conduct experiments and come to conclusions.
ResearchBiologists must be skilled in research because it helps them learn more about their subject matter. Research can include reading scientific journals, studying previous research, or conducting experiments. Expertise in research allows Biologists to conduct their own projects and experiments and write scientific reports and papers.
EcologyEcology is defined as the study of how living organisms interact with the environment. This is a crucial skill for Biologists because they examine how animals and plants depend on each other and how they affect their surroundings. Ecology also helps Biologists study environmental factors, like pollution and climate change.
ObservationBiologists use observation skills to notice changes and modifications in their research and other scientific endeavors. Observation helps them recognize animal or plant behavior, patterns, and other scientifically important information. They will be able to make accurate conclusions based on what they observe.
CommunicationLast but not least, Biologists must also be skilled communicators. They often collaborate with other scientists, medical professionals, and the public. Communication helps them explain complex biological processes and research methods, as well as share their results and findings.
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BiologistScience and Technology · Free to use and edit

We are hiring a skilled and expert Biologist who will help us gain a better understanding of living organisms in nature. As a Biologist, you will be conducting research and experiments to observe and investigate organisms, their behaviors, diets, reproduction, movements, communication, mutual interaction, and impact on the environment. You will also work on identifying and classifying plants and animals, as well as recognizing endangered species.

To be successful as a Biologist, you should possess strong and applicable knowledge of biology, chemistry, anatomy, ecology, and different research techniques and laboratory procedures. You should also have excellent communication skills, including the ability to write academic research papers. In the end, our ideal candidate should also be detail-oriented, observant, and analytical.

Duties and responsibilities

  • Conduct experiments and research to investigate natural processes and phenomena
  • Collect samples for experiments using specialized equipment and tools, such as microscopes and spectrometers
  • Investigate and evaluate the impact of human activities on the environment
  • Identify and classify plant and animal species
  • Recognize the species of plants and animals that are in danger of extinction
  • Study and note the behavior of living organisms in their natural environment to comprehend how they adjust to their surroundings
  • Study the characteristics of animals and plants, such as species interaction, diseases, etc.
  • Study plant and animal diets, reproduction, movements, communication, and impact on the environment
  • Identify areas suitable for biological experimentation and exploration
  • Communicate research findings and results with other scientists and the public through presentations and publications
  • Write research papers and articles to explain results and discoveries

Requirements

  • Bachelor’s degree in Biology, or an equivalent field
  • Further education may be required (Master's or Doctorate)
  • Working experience as a Biologist in the field
  • Expert knowledge of biology, chemistry, ecology, cell biology, etc
  • Knowledge of laboratory equipment and procedures
  • Willingness to travel and work outdoors
  • Excellent verbal and written communication
  • Exceptional research and analytical skills
  • Strong attention to detail and observation
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Education

What education this role needs.

Biologists need a minimum of a Bachelor’s degree in biology or a related discipline.

Employers will also appreciate it if candidates seek further education in the form of a Master’s degree or a Ph.D.

A Bachelor’s degree in biology provides candidates with a thorough and strong foundation in genetics, chemistry, microbiology, anatomy, and physiology.

Candidates will also undertake practical training during their education.

After the applications land

Sample interview questions for a Biologist.

Once you have gathered the applications, work through these in order. Twelve questions across four areas, enough to tell your shortlist apart.

Personal
  • What are your greatest strength and greatest weakness?
  • Do you have any hobbies besides biology?
  • What is your favorite animal?
Human Resources
  • Could you tell us more about your previous working experience as a Biologist?
  • Why do you want to work for us and what are your expectations if you get hired?
  • How would you rate your academic achievements so far?
Management
  • How well do you express your findings in written form?
  • What motivates you when you are feeling down?
  • Do you prefer a field or laboratory working environment?
Technical Skills and Knowledge
  • What is your experience with laboratory equipment and procedures?
  • How do you approach a study of endangered animal species?
  • What is the role of a plant cell wall and what is it made of?
Pay

How much to pay when hiring.

Annual pay by percentile. Where you land depends on the size of the cycle they will own, and the 25th percentile is usually where a first analyst hire sits.

10th percentile$32,000
25th percentile$42,000
Median$57,842
75th percentile$68,500
90th percentile$89,500

Hourly equivalents run from $16 at the 10th percentile to $43 at the 90th.

Related job titles

Candidates may apply under a different name.

Post the title your industry uses and keep the rest of the description. These three roles overlap enough that the same posting usually reaches all of them.

Same work, different title

Three titles, one description.

Search behavior varies by industry, so the same job is advertised under several names. If you are unsure which one your candidates search for, run two titles and see which fills.

Microbiologist

Microbiologists are scientists who study viruses, bacteria, algae, fungi, and other living organisms too small to be seen with the naked eye.

$54,602 median

Zoologist

Geologist

Geologists are scientists who study the Earth, its structure, natural resources, processes, and formation.

$66,554 median
Questions

Frequently asked questions.

What do Biologists do?

Biologists are scientists who study humans, animals, and plants.

They study their mutual interaction, diets, habitats, movements, communication, reproduction, behavior, etc.

Biologists conduct environmental research, collect samples and measurements, and note their discoveries and results for future reference.

What are the different types of Biologists?

Based on their field of work and specialization, Biologists can be:

  • Forensic Biologists
  • Wildlife Biologists
  • Microbiologists
  • Zoologists
  • Biological Engineers
  • Ecologists, etc.
How much do Biologists earn annually?

Biologists earn between $32,000 and $89,500 per year.

What are the crucial skills for Biologists?

Biologists must possess expert knowledge of biology, ecology, cell biology, chemistry, and other related disciplines connected to biology itself.

Furthermore, Biologists must be familiar with various laboratory equipment, procedures, and research methods and techniques.

In the end, they also must have excellent communication, observation, attention to detail, and analytical skills.

More in finance

Other job description templates.

Same format, same free, same median pay data. Browse the full library if the role you are hiring for is not here.

Microbiologist

Microbiologists are scientists who study viruses, bacteria, algae, fungi, and other living organisms too small to be seen with the naked eye.

$54,602 median

Chemist

Chemists can work in a wide range of industries and their field of work is broad and diverse.

$57,922 median

Botanist

Botanists, also known as Plant Biologists, are scientists who study plants.

$46,329 median

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