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Dental Hygienist job description template

If you are hiring for this role, start here. This free template is our detailed definition of the position, with everything you need to find and hire the right person. Copy it, add your own requirements, and post it.

Free job description below
Median pay
$87,963per year, about $42 an hour
Range$42,000 to $112,000 a year
Hourly$20 to $53 an hour
Also calledDentist, Nurse Technician, Intake Coordinator
DepartmentHealthcare and Medical
The role

What is a Dental Hygienist?

A Dental Hygienist is a licensed oral healthcare professional who specializes in preventive dental care, including cleaning teeth, examining patients for oral diseases, and educating them on maintaining good oral hygiene. They work closely with dentists to provide treatments such as fluoride applications and sealants, while also taking X-rays and documenting patient care. Employers hiring dental hygienists include private dental practices, community health clinics, corporate dental chains, and educational institutions with dental programs.

What to screen for

The top Dental Hygienist skills.

Five things separate a strong hire from a résumé that reads well. Use these as your scorecard criteria.

SkillWhy it matters
Clinical ExpertiseDental hygienists need a deep understanding of oral health, dental procedures, and preventive care techniques to perform tasks like teeth cleaning, scaling, and applying fluoride. This skill ensures accurate and effective patient treatment, which is crucial for maintaining high standards in a dental practice. Employers value this because it directly impacts patient satisfaction and overall dental health outcomes.
Attention to DetailIdentifying early signs of oral diseases such as cavities, gum disease, or oral cancer requires precision. A detail-oriented dental hygienist can prevent more severe conditions by catching issues early. Employers prioritize this skill to maintain a proactive approach to patient care and uphold their reputation for thorough examinations.
Communication SkillsA dental hygienist must effectively educate patients about oral hygiene practices and explain procedures in a way that eases anxiety. Strong communication fosters trust and encourages patients to follow recommended care plans. For employers, this skill enhances patient retention and satisfaction.
Manual DexterityPerforming precise tasks in small spaces, such as cleaning teeth or applying sealants, requires excellent hand-eye coordination and control. This skill ensures that procedures are conducted efficiently and without discomfort to the patient. Employers benefit from having a dental hygienist who can deliver high-quality care with minimal risk of errors.
Empathy and Interpersonal SkillsDental visits can be stressful for many patients, and a compassionate hygienist can help ease fears and create a positive experience. By building rapport and showing empathy, dental hygienists encourage patient loyalty and cooperation, which is essential for maintaining a successful practice. Employers value this as it directly contributes to a supportive and welcoming practice environment.
Free template

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Copy it as written, or edit it until it sounds like your company. Both work.

Dental HygienistHealthcare and Medical · Free to use and edit

Are you a skilled dental professional dedicated to promoting oral health and hygiene? We're seeking a motivated Dental Hygienist to join our team and play a crucial role in providing top-notch preventive dental care to our patients.

As a Dental Hygienist with our practice, you'll have the opportunity to work closely with our dental team to deliver comprehensive dental hygiene services. Your responsibilities will include conducting thorough cleanings, performing oral assessments, and educating patients on proper oral hygiene techniques. With your expertise and attention to detail, you'll help our patients achieve and maintain healthy smiles while fostering a welcoming and supportive environment within our dental office.

If you're passionate about improving oral health and enhancing patient satisfaction, we'd love to have you on board!

Duties and responsibilities

  • Perform thorough teeth cleanings, including scaling and polishing.
  • Conduct oral health assessments and screen for signs of oral diseases.
  • Educate patients on proper oral hygiene practices and preventive care.
  • Take and develop dental X-rays to assist in diagnosis.
  • Apply fluoride treatments and dental sealants to protect teeth.
  • Maintain accurate patient records and document care provided.
  • Assist dentists during procedures as needed.
  • Sterilize and maintain dental instruments and equipment.
  • Provide guidance on post-treatment care and follow-up instructions.
  • Stay updated on advancements in dental hygiene techniques and technologies.

Requirements

  • Associate or Bachelor’s degree in Dental Hygiene from an accredited program.
  • Current state licensure to practice as a Dental Hygienist.
  • Certification in CPR and basic life support (BLS).
  • Proven experience as a Dental Hygienist is preferred, but not mandatory for entry-level positions.
  • Proficiency in using dental equipment and tools, including X-ray machines and ultrasonic scalers.
  • Strong knowledge of dental hygiene procedures and oral health education.
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills to interact effectively with patients and team members.
  • Attention to detail and precision in performing dental hygiene tasks.
  • Ability to maintain patient confidentiality and adhere to HIPAA regulations.
  • Commitment to ongoing professional development and learning.
Add your pay range, benefits, and location before you post. Postings with a stated range get significantly more finished applications than the ones that leave it out.

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Copy it straight into your job board or ATS, or have it emailed to you with the interview questions for this role.

Education

Degree first, then the certification.

A Dental Hygienist typically needs to have completed an associate degree in dental hygiene from an accredited program, though some employers may prefer candidates with a bachelor's degree for advanced roles or leadership positions. The candidate must also hold a state license to practice, which involves passing the National Board of Dental Hygiene Examination and a state or regional clinical exam.

Additionally, a strong foundation in science courses such as anatomy, physiology, and microbiology is essential, along with hands-on clinical training in patient care. Employers value candidates who demonstrate a commitment to continuing education to stay updated on the latest dental hygiene practices and technologies.

RDH

Registered Dental Hygienist

Indicates licensure to practice dental hygiene in the United States.

American Dental Association (ADA)
BLS

Basic Life Support

Demonstrates competency in life-saving techniques for medical emergencies.

American Heart Association (AHA)
Treat these as a signal, not a requirement. Plenty of strong candidates come up through experience without one.
After the applications land

Sample interview questions for a Dental Hygienist.

Once you have gathered the applications, work through these in order. Twelve questions across four areas, enough to tell your shortlist apart.

Personal
  • What inspired you to pursue a career in dental hygiene?
  • How do you handle stress or challenging situations in the workplace?
  • Can you share a proud moment in your career as a dental hygienist?
Human Resources
  • How do you handle conflicts with colleagues or team members?
  • What steps do you take to maintain patient confidentiality?
  • How would you address workplace policies or protocols you disagree with?
Management
  • How do you prioritize your tasks during a busy workday?
  • How do you ensure consistency and quality in your work?
  • What steps would you take if a coworker was not adhering to proper hygiene standards?
Technical Skills and Knowledge
  • How do you stay updated on the latest advancements in dental hygiene techniques?
  • Can you describe the process you follow for a comprehensive periodontal assessment?
  • How do you educate patients about proper oral hygiene practices?
Pay

How much to pay when hiring.

Annual pay by percentile. Where you land depends on the size of the cycle they will own, and the 25th percentile is usually where a first analyst hire sits.

10th percentile$42,000
25th percentile$76,000
Median$87,963
75th percentile$100,000
90th percentile$112,000

Hourly equivalents run from $20 at the 10th percentile to $53 at the 90th.

Related job titles

Candidates may apply under a different name.

Post the title your industry uses and keep the rest of the description. These three roles overlap enough that the same posting usually reaches all of them.

Same work, different title

Three titles, one description.

Search behavior varies by industry, so the same job is advertised under several names. If you are unsure which one your candidates search for, run two titles and see which fills.

Dentist

Dentists are healthcare professionals responsible for taking care of our teeth, gums, oral tissue, and mouth.

$189,979 median

Nurse Technician

Intake Coordinator

Intake Coordinators or Intake Counselors, are medical professionals who work in healthcare facilities.

$44,160 median
Questions

Frequently asked questions.

What qualifications are necessary to become a Dental Hygienist?

Dental Hygienists typically need an associate degree in dental hygiene from an accredited program and must be licensed in their state.

Some positions may require additional certifications or specialized training.

What are the primary responsibilities of a Dental Hygienist?

Dental Hygienists perform various tasks, including conducting dental cleanings, taking X-rays, performing oral assessments, applying fluoride treatments, and providing patient education on oral hygiene practices.

How does a Dental Hygienist contribute to the overall dental practice?

Dental Hygienists play a vital role in supporting the dentist by providing preventive care, identifying oral health issues early, and educating patients on proper oral hygiene habits.

Their work helps maintain patient oral health and enhances the efficiency of the dental practice.

What qualities should employers look for when hiring a Dental Hygienist?

Employers should seek candidates with strong communication skills, attention to detail, empathy, and a commitment to patient care.

Additionally, candidates should demonstrate proficiency in dental hygiene techniques and stay updated on industry trends and advancements.

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